-
1 underneath
1. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] nнижняя часть или сторона (чего-л.)2. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] a1. нижний, находящийся ниже или внизуunderneath man of an acrobatic team - акробат, работающий в партере
2. скрытый, тайный3. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] advunderneath meaning - скрытое значение, тайный смысл
1. 1) внизу; ниже2) снизуthe box is iron underneath - этот ящик снизу железный, у этого ящика железное дно
3) под (поверхностью)he wore a coat and a shirt underneath - на нём был пиджак, а под пиджаком рубаха
4) ниже, дальше ( в тексте)2. вниз4. [͵ʌndəʹni:θ] prep1. положение1) непосредственно под каким-л. предметом подthe river flowing underneath the bridge - река, протекающая под мостом
2) под поверхностью чего-л. подblood vessels just underneath the skin - кровеносные сосуды, расположенные непосредственно под кожей
2. маску, личину и т. п. подtreachery underneath the mask of friendliness - предательство под маской /под видом/ дружелюбия
underneath the light chat of his letter is the firm fabric of fact - за лёгкой болтовнёй его письма скрывались непреложные факты
underneath the department heads are the junior executives and foremen - начальникам отделов подчинены младшие служащие и десятники
4. арх. нахождение под властью кого-л. или чего-л. под -
2 stiffen
verb (to make or become stiff(er): You can stiffen cotton with starch; He stiffened when he heard the unexpected sound.) fortalecer, endurecer, poner rígidotr['stɪfən]2 figurative use (resistance, morale) fortalecer1 (material) ponerse tieso,-a; (mixture) espesarse3 figurative use (resistance, morale) fortalecersestiffen ['stɪfən] vt1) strengthen: fortalecer, reforzar (tela, etc.)2) : hacer más duro (un castigo, etc.)stiffen vi1) harden: endurecerse2) : entumecerse (dícese de los músculos)v.• agarrotar v.• anquilosarse v.• atiesar v.• endurecer v.• entumecerse v.• envarar v.• erguir v.• fortalecer v.'stɪfən
1.
a) ( with starch) almidonar; ( with fabric underneath) armarb) stiffen (up) \<\<resolve\>\> fortalecer*
2.
vi1)a) stiffen (up) ( become rigid) \<\<person/muscles/joint\>\> agarrotarse, anquilosarseb) ( become firm) endurecerse*c) (in manner, reaction) ponerse* tenso2) ( become stronger) \<\<competition\>\> hacerse* más duro; \<\<breeze\>\> aumentar['stɪfn]1. VT1) [+ card, fabric etc] reforzar; (with starch) almidonar3) (fig) [+ morale, resistance etc] fortalecer2. VI1) [card, fabric] hacerse más rígido, atiesarse3) (fig) [person, manner] endurecerseresistance to the idea seems to have stiffened — la oposición a esta idea parece haberse hecho más tenaz aún
* * *['stɪfən]
1.
a) ( with starch) almidonar; ( with fabric underneath) armarb) stiffen (up) \<\<resolve\>\> fortalecer*
2.
vi1)a) stiffen (up) ( become rigid) \<\<person/muscles/joint\>\> agarrotarse, anquilosarseb) ( become firm) endurecerse*c) (in manner, reaction) ponerse* tenso2) ( become stronger) \<\<competition\>\> hacerse* más duro; \<\<breeze\>\> aumentar
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